When we use transformers, Zhenhua Xiaobian reminds you to pay attention to avoid accidents. Transformer water moisture is also an important part of transformer accidents and burning, many transformers are flooded or continue to operate, so the safety of the power system poses a threat. The reason why the transformer is simple water intake has the following aspects:
The casing top connecting cap is poorly sealed.
When the sealing of the connecting cap is not good, the water enters the winding insulation along the lead wire, causing a breakdown accident. The main reasons for the poor sealing of casing end are unreasonable structure and incorrect rubber pad device.
Damp during maintenance
When the transformer hood is repaired, the body is exposed to the atmosphere. When the relative humidity of the air is large, the insulation will absorb the moisture in the air. This process begins with the surface insulation, the greater the relative humidity, the longer the time, the deeper the water will be soaked.
Cooler brass tube ruptured
According to the rules, the cooler should do a leak test before the installation in order to detect the rupture defect of the cooler. Otherwise it may lead to insulation breakdown accident. For example: a 150MVA, I10KV power transformer, in transit
In line, light and heavy gas protection action trip, explosion-proof simple injection oil. After hanging inspection, the lower part of the A-phase high voltage winding was burned out in 24 segments, there were 4 short circuits, and the hole of the two dwarfs reached 100mm, which was caused by the copper tube of the cooler
Cracking, caused by water entering the transformer.
The water in the distribution main is affected by moisture, which greatly damages the electrical function and physical and chemical function of the insulating medium. The existence of water will damage the insulation strength of the oil, and it also has a corrosive effect on copper, iron and other metals, so it is necessary to deal with the water in time when it occurs