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Transformer Construction And Installation Steps

2024-08-20 15:22:16

Transformers are electrical equipment in electrical equipment, can stabilize the voltage and current in the circuit is relatively large. If the transformer wants to get a better power supply effect and ensure its stability, it is especially important to do a good job of transformer installation. There are different installation methods for the installation and construction methods of transformers.
Transformer construction and installation preparations:

① After discussing and determining the overhaul project, do a good job in the division of labor and implementation of the work. The workshop shall set up a corresponding organization, which is specifically responsible for the maintenance work, the technical team shall be responsible for the technical plan and measures, and other teams shall help solve other maintenance tasks. Other personnel such as lifting, test coordination.

② Prepare materials supply in advance; Necessary materials, spare parts, enter the substation to wear safety helmet, high work safety belt, safety belt is strictly prohibited low hanging high use.

Dry type transformer finished product back loading

The transformer manufacturer said that the body overhaul and test work is completed and all qualified, the cooler is completed, the iron core coil and the lower oil tank are washed clean, check whether all the work is missing, whether there are missing things, etc., and check whether the maintenance tools are complete. After completing the above inspection, the bell jar can be lowered, the tap changer operating mechanism and the high and low pressure bushing can be installed, and the upper main guide pipe, the oil storage tank and the no-load switch operating mechanism can be installed. Before installation, overhaul all accessories of the dry-type transformer, replace the gaskets, silicone, etc. The whole backloading process should be gently pulled and handled without causing any damage.

Oil filtration and injection

Start the vacuum oil filter to fill the oil, inject the qualified dry type transformer oil filtered in advance into the dry type transformer box from the bottom of the oil drain valve, use the dry type transformer body to carry out several vacuum oil filter heating cycles, and carry out oil tests, including simplified physical and chemical analysis and electrical performance tests. The hot oil circulation process can also discharge the moisture in the dry transformer until the dry transformer absorption ratio is qualified.

Electrical test

The transformer manufacturer said that the dry-type transformer and accessories were all repaired and installed, filled with qualified insulation oil and stood for 72 hours, and the electrical laboratory carried out a comprehensive electrical test according to the overhaul standard of the “Preventive Test Regulations for Electrical Equipment” issued by the former Ministry of Power. The test items included: Dc resistance measurement of winding tap, insulation resistance, absorption ratio or index measurement of winding and core, dielectric loss test of winding, AC voltage test, insulation resistance of core, etc.

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